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Excretory Products and their elimination MCQ for NEET exam | 2025NEET

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Urine Formation MCQs for NEET Exam

MCQs on Urine Formation for NEET Exam

 


1. Glucose is reabsorbed from glomerular filtrate through:

a) Active transport

b) Passive transport

c) Osmosis

d) Diffusion

2. If the liver is removed from the body, which component of blood increases?

a) Ammonia

b) Protein

c) Urea

d) Uric acid

3. The mechanism of urine formation in nephron involves:

a) Utrafication

b) Secretion

c) Reabsorption

d) All of above

4. Which blood vessel takes blood away from the kidney?

a) Renal portal vein

b) Renal vein

c) Afferent arteriole

d) Efferent arteriole

5. Which hormone influences the activity of the kidney?

a) Vasopressin

b) Thyroxine

c) Vasopressin & aldosterone

d) Gonadotrophin

6. The main function of uriniferous tubules is:

a) Concentration of urine

b) Passage of urine

c) Reabsorption of useful substances from glomerular filtrate

d) Removal of urea and other waste from blood

7. Part not belonging to uriniferous tubule is:

a) Glomerulus

b) Henle’s loop

c) Distal convoluted tubule

d) Connecting tubule

8. Excretory product of birds and reptiles is:

a) Urea

b) Uric acid

c) Ammonia

d) Creatinine

9. Which hormone induces the process of reabsorption from glomerulus?

a) Oxytocin

b) Vasopressin

c) Relaxin

d) Calcitonin

10. The two kidneys lie:

a) At the level of ovaries

b) At the same level

c) Left kidney at a higher level than the right one

d) Right kidney at a higher level than the left one

Answer Key

  • Glucose is reabsorbed from glomerular filtrate through: d) Diffusion
  • If the liver is removed from the body, which component of blood increases? a) Ammonia
  • The mechanism of urine formation in nephron involves: b) Secretion
  • Which blood vessel takes blood away from the kidney? a) Renal portal vein
  • Which hormone influences the activity of the kidney? a) Vasopressin
  • Main function of uriniferous tubules: c) Reabsorption of useful substances from glomerular filtrate
  • Part not belonging to uriniferous tubule is: d) Connecting tubule
  • Excretory product of birds and reptiles is: b) Uric acid
  • Which hormone induces the process of reabsorption from glomerulus? b) Vasopressin
  • The two kidneys lie: b) At the same level

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